Ruth
Grotenrath (1912-1988) was a well-known Wisconsin artist. She was a Milwaukee
native; she went to college there, earning her degree and teaching certificate
at Milwaukee State Teachers College in 1933. She is listed on the 1934 WPA (Works
Progress Administration) Wisconsin artist list. She created three WPA murals at
post offices in the Midwest, including one in Hudson, Wisconsin. She created
prints in the pre-WWII era, but I have not been able to determine if she made
any for the WPA. She did submit prints for possible acceptance in the “Artists
for Victory” program, but it is not clear if any were accepted. I have seen one
list of program participants, and Grotenrath was not on the list, but the
program lasted for several years so there were probably multiple exhibitions. The
“Artists for Victory” program was a national program meant to boost America’s wartime
morale through art, via posters, prints, and paintings, in exhibitions and
shows.
Grotenrath’s
style started to change sometime in the late 1940’s. It became much more
colorful and the subject matter became more whimsical. There is a sizable
write-up on Grotenrath in “German-American Artists in Early Milwaukee” by Peter
C. Merrill. Merrill says “Grotenrath’s work from the early 1930’s tended to be
somber in tone and serious in subject matter, but by the mid-1940’s she had
begun to turn to brighter colors.” Her introduction to serigraphy at this time
proved to be an effective media for her artistic endeavors. Serigraphs are
often fairly large and usually have at least several colors.
Ruth
Grotenrath was a member of Wisconsin Painters and Sculptors and often
participated in their exhibitions, starting in the 1930’s. She also exhibited
at the Wisconsin Salon of Art at the University of Wisconsin-Madison from the
late 1930’s into the 1950’s. She was also accepted for the prestigious Wisconsin
Centennial exhibition of 1948.
This was a study for Grotenrath's mural at the Hudson, Wisconsin Post Office.
Ruth Grotenrath "Steve" lithograph, 12"h x 8"w, undated
There is an unidentified exhibition label with the print.
Ruth Grotenrath "Market" lithograph, 13"h x 10"w, undated
This print has an unidentified exhibition label.
Ruth Grotenrath "Going Home" lithograph, 14"h x 9"w, signed, undated
Ruth Grotenrath "Slavic Worker" lithograph, 9"h x 7"w, signed, undated
Ruth Grotenrath "Studio Corner" linocut, 8"h x 8"w, signed, undated
Ruth Grotenrath "Posterity in Color" color linocut, 9"h x 6"w, signed, undated
I showed this print to Schomer Lichtner, Grotenrath's husband, when I visited him in the 1990's. He had never seen it before and felt that it was made before 1934.
Ruth Grotenrath "Chicken Motif" serigraph, 9"h x 10"w, signed, undated
Ruth Grotenrath "The Pond" serigraph, 11"h x 20"w, signed, undated
The book "150 Years of Wisconsin Printmaking" dates this print to 1948
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